Fundamentals of Agricultural Extension Syllabus – 3rd Semester (BSc. AG)

Course CodeEXT 202
Course TitleFundamentals of Agricultural Extension
Credit Hour3(2+1)
Full Marks75
Theory50
Practical25

Objectives

Upon the completion of this course, the students will understand the basic concept of education and extension education, their principle, philosophy, objective, method, system,s and practices, etc., and apply the agricultural extension knowledge to the farming community.

Syllabus of Fundamentals of Agricultural Extension in Bsc. Agriculture

Meaning, concept, definition, and type of education and extension education, their objective, role in agricultural development, Principle, Philosophy, and method of extension education derived from the psychology of education and their application to agricultural extension. Historical perspective of extension education and scope of agricultural extension, their system, organizational setup, and method used in extension education. Extension teaching-learning process, agricultural technology, and transfer of technology. Program planning their characteristics, type, level, and the principle of a good program planning process. Identification, characteristics, selection of local leaders, and their roles in the agricultural extension program. Role, function, organizational setup of LGS of Agricultural college and University in agriculture development. Monitoring and evaluation of extension program

Course Outline

A. Theory

S.NTopic / Chapter NameNo. of Lectures.
1Meaning, concept, definition, the objective of education1
2Formal, Informal, and Non-formal education and their nature
role and characteristics in the development of society
1
3Meaning, concept, and definition of Extension education1
4History of extension education1
5Principle and philosophy of extension education1
6Scope, objective, and role of extension in agriculture development1
7The fundamental concept of psychology of the teaching-learning process,
elements
1
8Theory, law, and principle of teaching-learning1
9Extension teaching methods and audio-visual aids, their application in agriculture development different society
9.1 Classification of Extension Teaching Methods
9.2 Individual and Group Methods
9.3 Mass Methods and Audio Visual Aids
3
10History and present approaches to Agricultural extension in Nepal1
11Contemporary Agricultural Extension Approaches1
12Innovation diffusion process1
13Categories and characteristics of Adopters in innovation decision1
14Major functions of extension in the transfer of technology1
15Concept of sustainable agricultural technology1
16Privatization of Agri-Extension: Concept, reasons, and role of
public-private extension system
1
17Elements of private extension system and strategies for privatizing extension1
18The basic concept of leader, their types, and leadership development1
19Selection, utilization, and role of local leaders in the rural development program1
20Program Planning in Agricultural Extension
20.1 Concept, meaning, scope and objective
20.2 Principle and philosophy

20.3 Type, level, and steps of program planning cycle in agriculture
3
21The basic concept of monitoring and evaluation of extension program1
22Method, technique, and approach in M & E of agriculture development programs1
23Major Institutions Providing Extension/Advisory Services in the Country1
24Social deviance and social control: meaning, types, theories, and mechanisms1
25Sharing, linkage, and partnership of agricultural extension system services1
26Role, function, and organizational setup of Land Grant System (LGS) of University1
27Principle and function of Agriculture College and University in agriculture development.1
Total30

B. Practical

S.NTopic / Chapter NameNo. of Lectures
1Preparation of farm-level production plan
1.1 Crop production
1.2 Livestock production (simulated)
1
2Interaction visit and meeting to study program planning process, plan of work, organizational setup, function and responsibilities
2.1 DADO/DLS and DIO
2.2 LDO, Financial Institutions
2.3 NARC
2.4 ASC and Farmer’s Group
2
3Interaction visit and meeting with an I/NGO/CBOs/Co-operatives/ 1
Private sectors and their local group study their program planning process, plan of work, and implementation
2
4Preparation of general community level plan of production in field crop, fruits, vegetables, and livestock production (selective and simulated)7
5Visit and interaction meeting with commercial farmer’s group formed by
5.1 DADO for extension program
5.2 PRA, RRA
5.3 Problem Sensing and Problem Solving Techniques
2
6Conducting a village-level Agricultural Extension Research: (Proposal writing to report presentation)1
Total15

References

  • W. Van Den Ban & H. S. Hawkins.1988. Agricultural Extension. Longman Scientific & Technical Copublished in the united states with John Wiley & sons. Inc Newyork.
  • B. S. Dongol. 2004. Extension Education. Prativa Singh Dongol printer’s Gopal tole Kathmandu, Nepal.
  • B. Kumar and B. H. Hansra. 2000. Extension Education for Human Resource Development. Concept Publishing Company, New Delhi, India.
  • D. Dasgupta. 2008. Extension Education: Core contents and emerging areas. Agrobios Jodhpur. India. ISBN-10:8177543709,
  • J. L. Ray. 1999. Extension Communication and Management. Fourth edition. Naya Prakash. India.
  • Mosher, A.T. 1978. An introduction to Agricultural Extension. ADC, New York.
  • O. P. Dahama and O. P. Bhatnagar. 1998. Education and Communication for Development. Oxford and IBH publishing company Private Limited. New Delhi.
  • P. Oakley and C. Garforth. 1985. A Guide to Extension Training. The University of Reading UK.
  • Roling, N. 1988. Extension Science. Information systems in Agricultural Development. Cambridge University Press. New York.
  • Swanson, B.E. (Ed.) (1984). Agricultural Extension: A Reference Manual. (2nd Ed.), FAO, Rome

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