BSc. Ag

Management of farm resources- land, labor, machinery and equipment and civil works

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Management of farm resources- land, labor, machinery and equipment and civil works

Agricultural productivity and sustainability in Nepal can only be optimised through efficient management of farm resources, including land, labor, machinery and equipment, and civil works. While effective labor management emphasizes skill development and mechanization to lessen reliance on manual labor, proper land management incorporates consolidation and soil conservation techniques. Operating efficiency is increased by having … Read more

Farm management-Importance and problems related to the management of farms in Nepal

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Farm management-Importance and problems related to the management of farms in Nepal

Farm management in Nepal is the strategic application of business ideas to agricultural operations with the goals of maximizing productivity, ensuring sustainability, and optimizing resource utilization. Planning, organizing, directing, and regulating a range of farming-related tasks are included, such as marketing, risk reduction, financial management, production techniques, resource allocation, and human resource management. Enhancing farm … Read more

Farm management-Concept, nature, subject matter, and scope

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Farm management-Concept, nature, subject matter, and scope

In farm management, business concepts are applied to farming activities with the purpose of maximizing the utilization of money, labor, and land to meet objectives like sustainability and profitability. Strategic decision-making and effective resource allocation are crucial in this multidisciplinary field that blends economics, agronomy, and environmental science. Financial management, production methods, risk reduction, marketing … Read more

Crop ideotype and crop density

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Crop ideotype and crop density

Crop ideotype and crop density are pivotal concepts in modern agriculture aimed at enhancing crop productivity and resource efficiency. The idea of a crop ideotype is creating a perfect plant model with particular characteristics that improve performance in a given set of management and environmental circumstances. An ideotype’s key characteristics include a high potential yield, … Read more

Wind Erosion-Definition, Types, Factors Affecting, Losses, Conservation Practices

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Wind movement separates, carries, and deposits soil particles; this process is known as wind erosion. Sand, dry, loose soils with little vegetation cover are the main areas affected, especially in arid and semi-arid regions. Degradation of air quality, desertification, nutrient depletion, and loss of productive topsoil are just a few of the devastating effects that … Read more

Soil Erosion-Definition, Types, Factors Affecting, Losses, Conservation Practices

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Soil Erosion

Soil erosion occurs naturally when different factors, such as gravity, wind, or water, push soil particles aside and deposit them somewhere else. Though erosion is a normal aspect of geological cycles, construction, deforestation, and agriculture are examples of human activities that can quicken the rate of erosion. This results in environmental problems such sedimentation in … Read more

Irrigation and drainage-Definition, Types, Methods

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Irrigation and drainage

Two crucial agricultural techniques that guarantee the best possible crop growth and productivity are irrigation and drainage. Irrigation and drainage are essential agricultural practices. Irrigation involves artificially adding water to the soil to make up for inadequate rainfall, providing the moisture needed for plant growth, nutrient transport, and temperature control. Conversely, drainage entails removing extra … Read more

Weed management-Definition, Losses, Benefits, Classification, Management

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Weed management

Weed management refers to techniques for managing weeds, which are undesirable plants that compete with crops for resources and lower agricultural yield. It includes a range of strategies to reduce the impact and presence of weeds, such as mechanical, chemical, biological, and cultural approaches. Efficient weed control raises crop yields, lowers production costs, and advances … Read more

Soil Fertility and Soil Productivity

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Soil Fertility and Soil Productivity

Soil Fertility and Soil Productivity are the cornerstones of productive agriculture, giving rise to healthy plant growth and abundant agricultural yields. While soil productivity refers to the soil’s ability to sustain healthy crop development under particular management practices and environmental conditions, soil fertility refers to the soil’s ability to supply nutrients required for plant growth. … Read more