Social mobilisation is a method that aims to gather people together to achieve a common goal, which is generally community development, social change, or improved public services. It entails organising individuals, groups, and institutions to work together for common goals and desired improvements, typically at the grassroots level. Poverty, inequality, education, healthcare, and environmental sustainability … Read more
Private Extension System involve the delivery of agricultural advising services by private enterprises, such as agribusinesses, non-governmental organizations, and consultants, rather than government agencies. In contrast to traditional public sector approaches, a private extension system provides agricultural advice services through private entities such as agribusiness corporations, NGOs, and consultants. Key components include commercial service providers, … Read more
Poverty is the circumstance in which individuals or groups lack the financial resources and necessities for a basic level of existence. It is commonly quantified using income levels, with the most popular threshold being the World Bank’s worldwide poverty line of $2.15 per day (as of 2022). Types of Poverty Human Poverty Human poverty is … Read more
Privatization of agri-extension entails shifting agricultural advising services from government control to private enterprises with the goal of increasing efficiency, innovation, and market responsiveness. This transition is motivated by limited public resources, a demand for specialized knowledge, and a need for more accountable and personalized services. In a public-private extension system, collaboration between the government … Read more
Sustainable agricultural technology entails adopting innovative practices and instruments to increase agricultural productivity while reducing environmental effect, assuring economic sustainability, and encouraging social responsibility. It prioritizes resource efficiency, soil health, biodiversity conservation, and reduced reliance on nonrenewable resources. The goal is to meet current agricultural requirements without jeopardizing future generations’ ability to do the same, … Read more
Rural and community development in Nepal faces several significant challenges, which impact the overall socio-economic progress of the country. Key issues include: 1. Geographical Constraints Geographical Constraints for Rural and community development involves: 2. Poverty and Inequality 3. Lack of Infrastructure 4. Agriculture Challenges There can be various agricultural challenges in Rural and community development: … Read more
Development is a multifaceted process aimed at improving the quality of life, economic prosperity, and social well-being of individuals and communities. The factors and goals of development are interconnected and vary across different contexts. Key factors of development include: Goals of Development: Cultural and Social Heritage in Nepal Nepal’s rich cultural and social heritage is … Read more
Extension services facilitate technological transfer by bridging the gap between research organizations and farmers. Their primary responsibilities include educating and training farmers about new technologies, disseminating information via multiple media, offering consulting services for issue resolution and decision-making, and exhibiting innovations through on-farm trials. Introduction to Technology Transfer and Extension Services Technology transfer is the … Read more
Development is a process of social, economic, and political transformation that seeks to improve the well-being and quality of life of individuals and societies. It entails building human capacity, increasing access to resources, eliminating poverty, and promoting social equality. Economic growth, education, health, infrastructure, and political freedom are all important components. Successful growth frequently results … Read more
The concept of adopters in innovation decision-making is based on Everett Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovations hypothesis. This idea classifies people within a social system according to their readiness and speed to adopt new innovations or technologies. The categories contribute to understanding how and why innovations spread across different populations over time. Introduction to Innovation Adoption … Read more