Upshan
Designing proper planning for dairy cattle, poultry, and swine is essential for their health and productivity. Here’s a simplified overview of the key planning, layout, and functional requirements for each type of livestock house. Planning is crucial for livestock housing because it ensures animal welfare by providing adequate space, comfort, and health management. It also … Read more
Define Farmstead ? A farmstead is the central area of a farm where buildings and structures are located. It typically includes barns, silos, and storage facilities, serving as the hub for agricultural activities. The layout is designed to make it easy to manage crops and livestock. Selection and Planning of Farmstead When planning a farmstead, … Read more
What is Farm buildings ? Farm buildings are structures designed for agricultural use, providing shelter for livestock, storage for equipment and supplies, and space for processing crops. They include barns, silos, stables, and workshops, tailored to meet the specific needs of farming operations. Farm buildings are essential for agriculture, providing shelter for animals, storage for … Read more
What is Chain surveying? Chain surveying is a fundamental method in land surveying that involves measuring distances and angles to determine the relative positions of points on the ground. This technique is particularly useful for small areas where accuracy is vital and can be executed using various methods and tools. The following overview covers methods … Read more
Agricultural Structures Agricultural structures refer to buildings and facilities specifically designed for various farming activities. These structures play a crucial role in supporting agricultural production, storage, processing, and livestock management. Agricultural buildings such as barns, greenhouses, silos, and livestock shelters rely on various materials selected for their specific functions and environmental suitability. The choice of … Read more
What is Levelling ? “Levelling” is the process of determining and adjusting the height or elevation of points on the Earth’s surface relative to a common datum, usually mean sea level. It is commonly used in surveying and construction to ensure that structures are built level and accurately reflect the intended design elevation. Levelling is … Read more
Compass surveying is a straightforward method used to measure directions, angles, and locations on land using a magnetic compass. It’s particularly useful for small to medium-sized areas, assisting in boundary mapping, construction planning, and engineering projects. Here’s an overview of the basics involved in compass surveying, including concepts such as meridians, bearings, and traversing. Introduction … Read more
Contours are lines on maps that represent the shape and height of land, making it easy to understand the rise and fall of the terrain on a flat surface. They are used widely in fields such as engineering, land development, and outdoor activities. Here’s a closer look at what contours are, their main features, and … Read more
Introduction Surveying is a key process in fields like civil engineering, construction, and geography, involving the precise measurement of distances, angles, and positions on or near the Earth’s surface. This data is used to create maps, determine boundaries, and plan construction layouts. Let’s delve into the basics of survey, including its definition, types, units of … Read more
The food we eat has a big impact on our health, especially when it comes to degenerative diseases chronic conditions that get worse over time. Our diets can play a big role in either helping protect us from these diseases or increasing our risk of them. Here’s a simple look at how diets impact different … Read more