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In animal health care, history taking and physical examination are the first essential steps in identifying and diagnosing diseases. This process involves gathering detailed information about an animal’s background, current condition, and environment, followed by a careful physical examination. Together, these steps help veterinarians and animal health professionals understand what may be causing an animal’s … Read more
Understanding the basic terms related to animal health and disease is important for keeping animals healthy and managing any illnesses that may arise. Here’s a simple guide to essential terminology: Terminology related to Health and Issues 1. Health 2. Disease 3. Pathogen 4. Infection 5. Immune System 6. Immunity 7. Vaccine 8. Antibiotic 9. Parasite … Read more
Recognizing signs of health and disease in animals is key to caring for them properly. Here’s a straightforward guide to spotting these signs. Signs of Healthy Animal A healthy animal usually shows the following signs Alertness and Energy Healthy Animals are awake, aware, and active. They respond to things around them and are curious about … Read more
Animal diseases are sorted into groups to make it easier to understand, prevent, and treat them. The Main types of Animal Diseases Here’s a simple breakdown of the main types of animal disease: Infectious Disease Parasitic Diseases Nutritional Deficiency Disease Metabolic Disease Genetic Diseases Environmental Diseases Behavioral and Stress-Related Disease Zoonotic Disease Degenerative Disease Summary … Read more
Define Viral disease? Viral diseases are caused by viruses, which are tiny organisms that can infect animals and cause illness. These diseases can spread quickly, especially in places where animals are kept close together, like farms or pet shelters. Some commmon Viral Diseases Let’s look at some common viral diseases in animals: Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD), … Read more
Disease transmission Disease transmission is the process by which illnesses spread from one living being to another. This can happen in different ways, depending on the type of disease and how it moves through the environment. For example, diseases can spread directly through close contact, like touching or sharing bodily fluids, or indirectly through contaminated … Read more
What is Bacterial Diseases? Bacterial diseases are illnesses caused by bacteria, which are tiny, single-celled organisms that live almost everywhere in soil, water, and even inside our bodies. While some bacteria are helpful, others can cause infections and make animals or people sick when they invade the body and multiply. Bacterial diseases can affect various … Read more
Raising healthy poultry is a key part of successful farming, but diseases can be a big problem. There are several diseases that poultry farmers need to watch out for. Here’s a simple explanation of four common ones: Pullorum Disease, Newcastle Disease, Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD), and Marek’s Disease. Pullorum Disease What It Is Pullorum disease … Read more
Parasitic diseases are caused by organisms that live inside or on animals and take nutrients from them. These diseases are common in livestock, like cows, sheep, and pigs, and can harm their health and affect their productivity. This article explains three common parasitic diseases: liver fluke, ascariasis (roundworm), and tapeworms. We’ll cover what they are, … Read more
Protozoal diseases are caused by tiny single-celled organisms that can live inside or on animals. These parasites can affect livestock like cows, sheep, and chickens, causing health problems such as fever, weight loss, and sometimes death. Two common protozoal diseases in animals are Babesiosis and Coccidiosis. Here, we’ll explain what these diseases are, how animals … Read more