Sareena Basnet
Poultry breeds are divided into layers, broilers, and dual-purpose variants, each with a distinct agricultural application. Layer breeds, such as the White Leghorn, are valued for their excellent egg production, with emphasis on egg size, shell quality, and feed efficiency. Broiler breeds, such as the Cornish Cross, are selected for their rapid development, efficient feed … Read more
Pig breeds are appropriate for many uses and farming techniques due to their wide range of traits. Breeds with high output and strong mothering skills, such as the Yorkshire and Landrace, are frequently employed in crossbreeding schemes to improve these features. The outstanding meat quality of the Duroc and Berkshire breeds is highly valued, exhibiting … Read more
Swine housing systems and materials are critical to the health, productivity, and welfare of pigs. Effective housing solutions ensure proper environmental conditions, such as temperature regulation, ventilation, and cleanliness. Materials for swine housing, such as concrete, metal, and durable plastics, must be strong, easy to clean, and resistant to wear and corrosion. Pig pens, farrowing … Read more
The materials and design of poultry housing are critical to assuring the health, productivity, and wellbeing of the birds. Poultry houses should be built using long-lasting, easy-to-clean materials that offer enough insulation and ventilation. The design must have enough room for movement, adequate lighting, and temperature management. Furthermore, the structure should allow for effective waste … Read more
Common managerial methods in poultry farming are aimed at improving the birds’ health, production, and wellbeing. These practices include balanced diet, clean and comfortable housing, biosecurity measures to minimize illness transmission, and proper ventilation and temperature control. Regular health monitoring, vaccination programs, and stress-reduction measures are all necessary. Effective management strives to foster growth, reduce … Read more
Pregnant sow and breeding boar require special care and supervision to ensure successful reproduction and the health of both pregnant sow and breeding boar the animals and their offspring. Pregnant sows require sufficient feed, pleasant housing, and regular health monitoring to help them through their pregnancy and prepare for farrowing. To preserve fertility and overall … Read more
The care and management of newborn pigs, usually known as piglets, is crucial to their survival and proper development. Piglets should be kept warm and dry right after birth because they are prone to hypothermia. To avoid infections, ensure that the farrowing environment is clean and well-bedded. Piglets’ immunity depends on receiving colostrum from the … Read more
The production of pig and poultry is an important part of the world’s agriculture since it produces meat and eggs, two crucial forms of protein. These sectors sustain the livelihoods of millions of people and make major contributions to global economic growth and food security. Pig and poultry farming includes effective production techniques, nutrition, health … Read more
Climate Metrics: Tools and Techniques delves into the fundamental methodologies and instruments used to measure and analyze important weather indicators critical to agricultural production. This article covers temperature and humidity sensor housing, relative humidity computation with dry and wet bulb thermometers, and statistical analysis of meteorological data like averages, standard deviations, and total rainfall. Understanding … Read more
Automatic weather stations (AWS) are modern devices that monitor and record meteorological data in real time. AWS is outfitted with a variety of sensors, data loggers, and communication modules to provide precise measurements of essential meteorological factors such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, and precipitation. These stations function independently, often powered by solar panels, and … Read more